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woman veteranNow that the last American combat soldier has walked across the desert out of Iraq, and the Obama administration seems poised to end our military involvement in Afghanistan over howls from the military's brass and war machine manufacturers, the question returns: What now for the men and women who fought those wars in our name? Older combat veterans know, and younger veterans and their loved ones are finding out, that the battle for how to live out the rest of your life just begins when you've come home and taken off your uniform for the last time, with your wounds, those memories of your fallen comrades, and the agitation that makes a full night's sleep difficult without drink or drug long, long after the last firefight. So the veterans who gathered at the California Democratic Party's Veterans Caucus meeting last week in San Diego were eager to find out what California's political leaders might do about the alarming rates of homelessness, unemployment, suicide, and disability among the state's veterans.

LA's the Homeless Capital for Veterans, Too

"We have unprecedented levels of homeless veterans in California," acknowledged California State Assembly Speaker John Perez, who convened the Democratic Party's meeting and who represents an impoverished district near downtown Los Angeles. "My district has among the highest levels of homelessness in California." Nationwide, an estimated 76,000 veterans are homeless on a given night, with 130,000 spending at least one night in a homeless shelter, a growing number of them women veterans, according to David Zucchino of the Los Angeles Times:

"Veterans make up 8% of the U.S. population, but almost 16% of homeless adults. Half of all homeless veterans suffer from mental illness, and two-thirds are substance abusers."

Dick Cheney photoOf all the members of the Bush administration, none has generated as much controversy as Richard B. Cheney. In his memoir “In My Time,” the former vice president defends his support for numerous controversial policy decisions, including the invasion of Iraq and the authorization of waterboarding, which numerous military, intelligence and political officials, including Attorney General Eric Holder, have denounced as torture.

In a world of suicide bombers, weapons of mass destruction (WMD), covert financial sponsors, and enemies unconstrained by the laws of armed conflict, Cheney emerged as the man in the shadows who would do whatever he deemed necessary to address these threats. The power he acquired, however, and its implications for the future of a democratic society, caused many Americans to fear a greater potential threat from within. In his relentless pursuit of America’s enemies, the vice president forced the nation to question the degree to which it must sacrifice its values, laws and mechanisms of accountability in exchange for its continued “security.”

Torture and Intelligence

Cheney argues in his book that the coercive interrogation techniques President Bush authorized in the wake of 9/11 saved American lives by enabling CIA interrogators to break the resistance of high-level al-Qaeda operatives who refused to divulge actionable intelligence under standard interrogation methods. He states that use of these techniques on Abu Zubaydah yielded intelligence that led to the capture of 9/11 terrorist mastermind Khalid Sheikh Mohammed. (FBI special agent Ali Soufan disputes this.)

marines solar power As an Iraq War Veteran, I’m pleased that the Department of Defense is actively seeking an alternative to costly fossil fuels. Recently, the DoD has sighted military bases as potential clean energy producers. Military bases could produce as much energy as large-scale nuclear reactors, according to a study conducted by ICF International.

The amount of energy that could be produced is truly monumental. Estimates of at least 7,000 megawatts are possible and are minuscule considering the amount of land that the Department owns.

Currently, the DoD’s inventory of 6 million acres could be prime real estate for solar, wind or geothermal energy. Building vast amounts of solar or wind arrays could spark the creation of jobs, while potentially creating a new military specialty. Currently, all military branches train personnel in careers like mechanical engineering, generator maintenance, and other fields requiring maintenance of fossil fuel-based motors and machines. A new military occupational specialty, or MOS, in alternative energy will require training, certification, and could usher in a new era in warfare operations and military skill. The Soldier, Sailor, or Marine trained in strategic energy alternatives will be a highly trained technician that could offer energy alternative solutions to forward operating bases in the battlefield.

California Democratic Party Veteran Caucus and Progressive Caucus Chairs Praise Today's Announcement By Obama Administration That U.S. To Leave Afghanistan

SACRAMENTO  –  The chairs of the Veterans Caucus and Progressive Caucus of the California Democratic Party today – in a joint statement – praised the Obama Administration's announcement that the U.S. would end combat operations in the war in Afghanistan in 2013.

Rick Reyes photoRick Reyes

Noting that nearly 2,000 Americans have been killed and 13,000 wounded in the decade-long battle, along with tens of thousands of Afghans, the party leaders said the U.S. should turn to humanitarian and developmental aid in the region. Polls show about two-third of Americans want the U.S. out of Afghanistan now or in the very near future.

Karen Bernal photoKaren Bernal

Rick Reyes, the Veterans Caucus Chair and a U.S. Marine veteran in the Iraq and Afghanistan wars, and Karen Bernal, the Progressive Caucus chair, said:

"It's great news to hear the first clear Administration statement in support of ending 'combat operations' before 2014.  There is a genuine belief by many within the military and the government that it's time to admit what we have long said, the US war in Afghanistan simply cannot achieve the goals it claims to be aiming for.

"We need to do all we can to ensure our men and women in uniform don't stay a single day longer than absolutely necessary in Afghanistan.  We achieved our original goals upon entering Afghanistan; we killed Bin Laden, decimated Al-Qaeda in Afghanistan, and given the Afghan people the opportunity of having a democratic government, if they so choose."
 

Revised 5 February 2012

Whereas, in the decade since 9/11 terrorist attack on our country, more than 2.2 million troops have been deployed to support the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq. Many of those returning from combat face new battles as they transition back to civilian life after having spent an average of 240 days in combat as opposed to 10 days a year during World War II. Some veterans suffer invisible wounds as a result of trauma during military experiences. These include Post Traumatic Stress and Traumatic Brain Injury. If not treated, these problems can lead to troubled relationships, lost jobs, substance abuse, homelessness and suicide.

Whereas, the greater Los Angeles Homeless Count Report reveals that overall homelessness has declined since 2009, but the number of homeless veterans has dramatically risen in the past two years.  Today there are 909 homeless female veterans on our streets,  a 51percent increase. Today 7221 male veterans are homeless compared with 5939 in 2009. Homelessness among veterans between the ages of 25 and 54 – those most likely to be veterans of service in Iraq and Afghanistan has risen considerably.  Today 61 percent of our homeless veterans fall into this age range.

Whereas, the federal property in Brentwood CA. under the management of the Department of Veterans Affairs was deeded to be permanently maintained as a “National Home For Disabled Volunteer Soldiers”

Therefore be it Resolved, that in view of the current and long term needs for shelter and supportive services for the growing population of homeless disadvantaged and disabled veterans in the Greater Los Angeles area, that the Master Plan for the property reflect the development of facilities to adequately accommodate the projected needs for this purpose and that our Congressional Delegation make the funding of this development an urgent priority.   

Therefore be it further resolved, that the future development of a National Home for Veterans be reflected in the management decisions for the use of the property by the Department of Veterans Affairs. The veteran’s property is located in the heart of a densely developed urban area and it is in the interest of the veterans to be considered an integrated part of the greater community life. However, no activities shall be permitted that will interfere with the timely execution of the Master Plan. The currently adopted master plan shall be reviewed to ensure that it adequately addresses the needs of homeless veterans.

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